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Do you have capital ready but keep hesitating between ETFs and individual stocks? In recent years, the number of ETF investors in Taiwan has grown dramatically, proving this is a common dilemma.
For those seeking stability, broad-market ETFs that track the Taiwan index are the cornerstone. If you’re willing to do the research and aim to beat the market, individual stocks are your winning weapon.
It’s not an either/or choice. Finding your personal golden allocation ratio lets you build a portfolio with confidence and stop agonizing over the decision.

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The classic example is Yuanta Taiwan Top 50 (0050). Think of it as a “Taiwan All-Star Team package” — you instantly own the 50 largest companies by market cap in one click. This is the simplest way to participate in Taiwan’s overall economic growth.
Investing in a single stock exposes you to company-specific risk. With 0050, your money is spread across 50 leading firms. Even if one or two underperform, the impact on your portfolio is limited.
Even more attractive is the low cost. ETF management fees are far lower than traditional mutual funds, so you keep more of your gains.
Cost comparison tip: While 0050 is the most famous, Fubon Taiwan 50 (006208) offers a lower expense ratio — a great alternative for small investors.
| ETF Name | Annual Expense Ratio |
|---|---|
| Yuanta Taiwan 50 (0050) | 0.32% |
| Fubon Taiwan 50 (006208) | 0.15% |
0050 is one of the most actively traded ETFs in Taiwan — you can almost always buy or sell instantly. For busy people, the biggest benefit is that it’s effortless. You don’t need to spend hours analyzing financial statements or industry trends — just trust Taiwan’s long-term growth.
ETFs aim to match the market, not beat it. You get reliable market-average returns but give up the chance to multiply your money many times over. Also, because they are market-cap weighted, a single stock like TSMC can dominate — its performance heavily influences the entire ETF.
Diversification eliminates “idiosyncratic risk” (single-company risk) but cannot protect against “systemic risk” (market-wide risk).
During events like the early COVID-19 panic in 2020, investors sold indiscriminately across sectors, causing the entire Taiwan market to plunge. Even diversified ETFs suffered. Emotions can override fundamentals in a crash.
Finally, 0050’s share price can feel high for small investors. You can choose the lower-priced 006208 or use fractional-share trading to buy in gradually.

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If you’re not satisfied with market-average returns and want to outperform through research and conviction, individual stocks are your arena. Compared to ETFs, stocks offer unlimited upside — along with higher risk and effort.
The biggest allure is finding the next multibagger. When you correctly identify a company with explosive growth, the returns can dwarf broad-market ETFs. Many experts believe Taiwan’s unique industry structure gives active investors more room to shine than mature Western markets.
You have 100% autonomy — concentrate capital in the sectors you understand best. It becomes a learning journey. Focus on Taiwan’s globally competitive fields such as:
When your insight exceeds the market’s, you hold the key to wealth creation.
Higher reward comes with higher risk. Heavy bets on a few names expose you fully to company-specific risk. You must devote significant time to financial statements, industry news, and competitor analysis.
A major operational crisis or delisting can wipe out value overnight — that’s the concentration risk individual investors must accept.
Sharp price swings test your mental strength. Most retail losses come not from poor picks but from behavioral mistakes:
Overconfidence: Over 60% of investors believe they have above-average skills, yet very few consistently beat the market. Herding: Studies show just 5% informed traders can sway 95% of the crowd, causing chasing and panic selling. Loss aversion: The pain of loss is twice as powerful as the joy of gain, leading to irrational decisions.
Overcoming these requires iron discipline and deep knowledge — the invisible threshold of stock picking.
After understanding both sides, the key question is: How much of each? The answer lies in your investor personality.
| Personality | Core Goal | Risk Attitude |
|---|---|---|
| Conservative 🛡️ | Capital preservation + steady income | Hates risk; prefers safety over high returns |
| Balanced ⚖️ | Steady capital growth | Accepts moderate risk for inflation-beating returns |
| Aggressive 🚀 | Maximize capital | Accepts high risk for outsized gains |
You are conservative if:
Strategy: ETFs as the backbone, stocks as seasoning
Stock ideas: Look for Taiwan equivalents of U.S. “Dividend Kings” — companies with decades of rising dividends, stable dividends. Think certain financials, telecom giants, or consumer staples leaders.
Most common personality — wants growth without excessive risk.
Strategy: ETFs defend, stocks attack
Stock ideas: Follow global megatrends — Nvidia (NVDA), Apple (AAPL) supply chain partners, AI, EV, green energy leaders with accelerating revenue.
You view volatility as opportunity.
Strategy: Equal offense and defense
Stock ideas: Concentrate on next-generation leaders, mid/small caps with 10x potential, or cycle-timed plays.
There is no one-size-fits-all answer. Broad-market ETFs give you reliable participation in Taiwan’s growth; individual stocks give you the chance to outperform. They complement each other.
Experts recommend reviewing your allocation at least quarterly and rebalancing annually for most investors — the sweet spot between risk control and cost.
Use fractional-share (“zero-share”) trading. Buy a few hundred or thousand NTD at a time to reduce pressure. Many brokers also offer automatic monthly investment plans — perfect for beginners.
They track the same index with nearly identical holdings. The main differences are price and fees. 006208 is cheaper and has a lower share price — more attractive for small investors.
Experts suggest reviewing at least annually and rebalancing once a year. Too-frequent rebalancing can create unnecessary transaction costs.
Yes — thematic ETFs (semiconductors, EVs) and high-dividend ETFs. Use them as satellite positions alongside your core broad-market ETF.
*This article is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from BiyaPay or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of the contents of this publication.



